KPBS.org

A percentage of every Amazon purchase you make from this search will support KPBS.

movies

The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian

Prince Caspian
The youthful warriors of The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian (Disney/Walden Media)

It's odd how J.R.R. Tolkien's Lord of the Rings and C.S. Lewis' The Chronicles of Narnia have remained connected over the decades. They arrived as books in close proximity to each other, and now find themselves once again drawing comparisons but this time as films. The books, and the films they have inspired, are all epic fantasy tales aimed primarily at young audiences. In the case of both the books and the films, J.R.R. Tolkien's Lord of the Rings preceded C.S. Lewis' The Chronicles of Narnia. So now that the Lord of the Rings Trilogy has run through its wildly successful film cycle (The Hobbit, though is yet to come), Disney is hoping that The Chronicles of Narnia, with its latest installment Prince Caspian (opening May 16 throughout San Diego), can capture the summer crowds. The only problem is that Narnia comes across as Lord of the Rings lite and seems to appeal more to just the 'tweener crowd than the broader fan base of the Tolkien inspired films.

C.S. Lewis' The Chronicles of Narnia began in 1950 with The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe. Like Tolkien's books, Lewis' seven book series created a fantasy world complete with its own history, geography, and culture. But Lewis' tale seems aimed more directly at a younger audience than Tolkien's books, and contains elements that feel culled from other sources.

In 2005, The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe introduced film audiences to the Pevensie children Peter (William Moseley), Susan (Anna Popplewell), Edmond (Skandar Keynes) and Lucy (Georgie Henley). Little Lucy is the one who opens the door - through a simple wardrobe - to the fantastical world of Narnia. In that first film, the children saved Narnia from the evil White Witch and were crowned as the land's royal rulers before heading back to their own war torn England.

Prince Caspian
Ben Barnes is Prince Caspian (Disney/Walden Media)

As Prince Caspian begins, we discover that there's new strife in Narnia and its surrounding lands. Prince Caspian (Ben Barnes), heir to the Telmarine throne, must flee his castle because his evil uncle Miraz (Sergio Castellitto) has ambitious plans that don't involve the young prince alive. As Caspian flees, he blows a horn given to him by his professor (Vincent Grass), and that summons the kings and queens of Narnia, a.k.a. the Pevensie kids. The children, now living in England during World War II, hear the call and are suddenly transported back to Narnia via the London tube. But it's nothing like they remember, for one 1300 years have passed in Narnia. The Golden Age of Narnia is long gone, the wardrobe gateway no longer exists, the White Witch is dead, the majestic lion Aslan (voiced by Liam Neeson) is nowhere to be found, and the gentle forest creatures fear for their lives. The children discover that Miraz is terrorizing the country and amassing a great army to hunt down Prince Caspian and destroy what's left of Narnia.

Prince Caspian
The not so bad baddies of Prince Caspian (Disney/Walden Media)

The first film, as with The Fellowship of the Ring and Star Wars: A New Hope, benefited from being the first in a series and being the one to introduce us to a brave new world full of wondrous creatures. Prince Caspian, the second book in the series, removes much of what made the first film enjoyable - most notably the impressive Aslan, the delightful talking beavers, and the deliciously evil White Witch. Aslan, sadly, only makes a cameo appearance in Prince Caspian. Then instead of Ray Winstone's talking beaver we get Ken Stott as Trufflehunter, a faithful badger, and Eddie Izzard as Reepicheep, a swashbuckling mouse. But what's more detrimental to the film is the lack of a really good bad guy, the kind you love to hate. In the first film you had the magnificently imposing White Witch played by Tilda Swinton. Now we get a more human-scaled and far less fun villain in Italy's Sergio Castellitto (who was so utterly charming in Mostly Martha). Swinton makes an uncredited appearance as the White Witch and that only serves to remind us how good she was and how Miraz is a far inferior nemesis. So while the sweep and battles of Prince Caspian may be more impressive, the content of the second film is far less interesting and stretched too thin over a 140 minute running time.

Plus all the new additions to the Narnia franchise feel stale. Caspian's teacher is much like Harry Potter's Dumbledore with Vincent Grass a plumper version of Michael Gambon; Eddie Izzard essentially does a Brit rodent imitation of Antonio Banderas' swaggering Puss ‘n' Boots from Shrek 2; a couple of dwarves as does a forest of trees that comes to the rescue in a crucial battle all feel lifted from Lord of the Rings. Having only read the first volume of C.S. Lewis' books, I don't know how much the film draws on the book and how much it simply rips off from other movies.

Once again, director and co-writer Andrew Adamson, a New Zealander with a background in visual effects and prior directing gigs on the Oscar-nominated Shrek movies, is on board to bring Narnia to the screen. So I might suspect that the Puss ‘n' Boot rip-off comes from him and owes little to Lewis - but that's just a guess. Adamson's co-screenwriters are Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely, and once again the project has the blessing of Lewis' stepson Douglas Gresham who serves as a co-producer. The result of their collaboration is a film that looks slickly produced but lacks the passion and vision that made Lord of the Rings so gripping and enjoyable. Prince Caspian, even though it strives for darker tones than The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, is still bright, sunny and oh so clean looking. Even the tragic battle at the Telmarine castle is quite bloodless and we don't feel much of a sense of loss because the film doesn't want to mar its sunny disposition with any real violence. Add to that the fresh scrubbed cleanliness of the young stars and you get a wholesome family adventure, safe for all ages, and therefore not very appealing to anyone over 13.

Prince Caspian
WilliamMoseley and Ben Barnes (Disney/Walden Media)

The casting of the two young male leads - Moseley and Barnes - is a key signal to the audience the film is appealing to: 'tweener girls who fell in love with Leo in Titanic and Orlando Bloom in Lord of the Rings and Pirates of the Caribbean (Depp's appeal, on the other hand, is broader). Those young girls, with their appetite for repeat viewings of films they like, helped make those films successful. Both Moseley and Barnes are boyishly attractive in a way that makes many10-14 year old girls swoon. There's nothing threatening or dangerous in them, and the romance involves a hug or kiss and nothing more sexual than that. There are no men in this Narnia universe of the likes of Viggo Mortensen's Aragon from Lord of the Ring. And in keeping with the younger, boyish sons of Narnia, the action in the film remains on a tamer level as well.

There has been much made of the Christian overtones of Lewis' books. (But not as much as what was made of the lack of perceived Christian values in The Golden Compass). As an essayist and author, Lewis frequently wrote about Christian theology and moral problems. Even his science fiction tales contained Christian allegories of good and evil, and elements of such allegories are evident in his Narnia books. Adamson's first film didn't play up the Christian themes or symbolism to any great degree; they were there but could also be easily ignored. In Prince Caspian, these themes and an Anglo sense of superiority feel more prominent. Aslan, for one, comes across like some arrogant god who will not lift a finger to help those in need until they come to him, pay him his due and show that they believe unfailingly in him. Then when the very white and very British Pevensies arrive "to find Narnia a more savage place" than when they left it, you feel a sense of British colonialism rising as if without these "sons of Adam," the people and animals of Narnia will simply resort to their inherent savagery. These white British kids arrive like saviors bringing righteous vengeance and the ability to resurrect the dead (but only the few of their choosing, not the common masses who die in battle).

The quartet of actors playing the children all reveal a plucky British spirit and chin-up attitude. You know, hundreds of Narnians are dying but heck it's okay we'll just fall back, regroup and try again. Don't get me wrong, the young actors are actually quite likable on screen but upon reflection the film does come across as promoting Anglo superiority. In the years that have passed since the first film, you will notice that Keynes as Edmond, and Henley as Lucy seem to have shot up unexpectedly. Keynes in particular as the younger of the two boys is strategically not allowed to stand next to his older screen brother for fear he will look taller and older. But none of the four performers establishes an individual personality. Barnes tries, not very successfully, to inject a little darker more mature tone into the film. The adults this time round - Castellitto, Grass, Peter Dinklage - aren't as memorable as Swinton or James McAvoy (the faunish Mr. Tumnus).

Prince Caspian
The little people of Narnia: Peter Dinklage and Warwick Davis. (Disney/Walden Media)

The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian (PG for epic battle action and violence) is bland family fare with high end production values. It feels about as real as a Disneyland ride, and what a fantasy film needs to do is convince you of is that even the most fanciful thing in its imagined universe is absolutely real.

NOTE: Michael Apted has supposedly signed on to direct the next Narnia installment, The Voyage of the Dawn Treader,  due out in 2010. (At this rate, the kids will be needing walkers by the time the seventh book makes it to the screen.) Since that doesn't sound too exciting, I think I'll just wait, and eagerly too, for Guillermo Del Toro to deliver his adaptation of The Hobbit.

Companion viewing: Shadowlands (with Anthony Hopkins playing C.S. Lewis), Lord of the Rings, The Golden Compass, Harry Potter

Comments

Jay // May 20, 2008 at 4:17 am:

This review sucks, this movie was bad ass. everybody’s a critic

Spix14 // May 20, 2008 at 4:25 am:

Perhaps you should read the book before you start jumping to conclusions about the movies ripping off its predecessors. Reepicheep was played to perfection, if you had read the book you would know that. In case you hadn’t realized it, the Wise Old Mentor is a bit of an archtype...how different do you expect them to be played? Also spot on and true to the book. To state that dwarves are ripped off from another movie is utterly laughable, I suppose the centaurs, the griffons, the satyrs, the tree spirits and every other mythical creature is ripped off as well?

As I stated...try reading the book next time before you put your foot in your mouth.

Johnny Tata // May 20, 2008 at 8:48 am:

Ummm, while I’m certainly not going to get involved in personally bashing people I don’t know, I have to take issue with buddy above me telling the reviewer to read the book, because if he was actually familiar with the book himself, he would realize that anywhere from 30-40% of the movie is completely made up and doesn’t even take place in the book. The entire first battle scene never took place, the secret temple or hiding place or whatever the heck it was is never mentioned either, the White witch never makes an appearance in this novel, and the flirtation between Caspian and Susan never happened either.
if you’re not going to be faithful to the source material, why not just call the film “Prince Walden” or “Prince Disney” and leave it at that? Watered down crap is what fundamental Christians want to feed their children, ignoring the imperative “you are what you eat” to their own detriment.

Beth Accomando
Beth Accomando // May 20, 2008 at 8:50 am:

To Jay-- glad it kicked ass for you but it didn’t for me. There are so many other films that for me provide far better fantasy and adventure.

To Spix14-- I am criticizing the film and not the book, and criticizing Adamson for the way he uses archetypes and familiar characters. You cannot ignore the fact that Adamson did the Shrek movies with Puss N Boots and that the way he chooses to realize Reepicheep rips off his own film—Adamson makes Reepicheep silly and more of a caricature as Puss N Boots was. I read the first book and what I remember was that the animals had more dignity than they are afforded in the film (with the exception of Aslan). And again the dwarf characters as Adamson chooses to depict them is what feels ripped off. The bottom line for me was that I simply didn’t believe in the fantasy world that Adamson created from Lewis’ books in the way I believed in the fantasy worlds created in LOTR, Time Bandits, Star Wars or Jean Cocteau’s Beauty and the Beast.

Thanks for the comments.

Austin // May 20, 2008 at 10:38 am:

A well thought out review in my opinion and one that also doesn’t shy away from a straight forward criticism.  I’ve read several other reviews from around the country and they are mostly the same - positive and glowing with generic approval.
Although I was quite disappointed with the first one as well (which ruined me towards any further sequels) I agree that this latest installment is absolutely meant for an extremely younger audience.  I wonder if I chose to read the books again would I find any enjoyment in them?  If indeed I did then whose fault is it that these movies are so atrociously boring - the production team, the actors, director or screen writers?

Perhaps this latest adaption is simply twenty years too late for me.

bravo on the critique

Beth Accomando
Beth Accomando // May 20, 2008 at 1:18 pm:

Yes, I always wonder about going back to something I enjoyed as a child and seeing if it still has the magic. Because of my son I have come to some children’s books as an adult and fallen in love with them (like A Series of Unfortunate Events). But I would be curious about going back to The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe and seeing how they strike me today.

Thanks to Austin and Johnny for adding some more diversity to the discussion.

Page 1 of 1 pages

Submit A Comment

* Required








Remember my personal information
Notify me of follow-up comments
I agree to the KPBS Blog User Agreement and Guidelines